nginx 명령어

Nginx 시작

sudo systemctl start nginx

Nginx 시작 (systemd 없이 Linux 배포를 실행하는 경우)

sudo service nginx start

Nginx 중지

sudo systemctl stop nginx
sudo service nginx stop

Nginx 다시 시작

sudo systemctl restart nginx
sudo service nginx restart

Nginx reroad (새 설정을 적용해야할 떄)

sudo systemctl reload nginx
sudo service nginx reload

Nginx 구성 테스트

설정 파일 혹은 실행에 문제가 있는지 테스트하기 위해 사용한다

sudo nginx -t

# nginx: the configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf syntax is ok
# nginx: configuration file /etc/nginx/nginx.conf test is successful

Nginx 상태 보기

상세한 상태정보를 반환한다.

sudo systemctl status nginx

#  nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server
#    Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
#    Active: active (running) since Sun 2019-04-21 13:57:01 PDT; 5min ago
#      Docs: man:nginx(8)
#   Process: 4491 ExecStop=/sbin/start-stop-daemon --quiet --stop --retry QUIT/5 --pidfile /run/nginx.pid (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
#   Process: 4502 ExecStart=/usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
#   Process: 4492 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS)
#  Main PID: 4504 (nginx)
#     Tasks: 3 (limit: 2319)
#    CGroup: /system.slice/nginx.service
#            |-4504 nginx: master process /usr/sbin/nginx -g daemon on; master_process on;
#            |-4516 nginx: worker process
#            `-4517 nginx: worker process